Ephesians 2:11-22
There can be times in the life of a Christian when you may wonder where you fit in the church. You may feel alone or alienated from the rest of the group. You just don’t feel like we are a part a what is going on. It is at times like this that some people drift away from the church and are seldom seen again. It is sad that something like this should happen, especially when we consider the importance of staying close to the Lord, close to our source of spiritual strength in the Means of Grace and close to the rest of the Body of Christ. It is often necessary that we be reminded of our place in the Lord’s Kingdom. We need to see that we have not only the privilege of being part of the Lord’s kingdom but also that we have responsibilities as part of that kingdom. That is just what the Apostle Paul was trying to show Christians in Ephesus in our Epistle Lesson for today. As we follow Paul’s line of thinking, may we see our place in the church more clearly and may we seek to be a growing part of God’s Building Project that Paul describes.
In order for us to fully understand who we are, we have to know something about where we came from. That is the value of studying history in school. Paul is primarily addressing a Gentile audience in this letter. He has to then begin with an acknowledgment of the ancient difference between the Jews, the chosen people of God, and the Gentile world. Gentiles were essentially anyone else besides the Children of Israel. The Jews were God’s special people. They proudly traced their ancestry back to Abraham. God had made the covenant with Abraham that he would be the father of a great nation and that through his descendent, all the nations of the earth would be blessed. The covenant was reaffirmed through his son Isaac and in turn through Isaac’s son Jacob. Jacob was renamed Israel by God and through his twelve sons we see the origin of the twelve tribes. The Old Testament shows us how God continued to provide for His covenant people. Throughout the years, a separation developed between the children of Israel and the rest of the nations of the world. The children of Israel had the Law given through Moses and the promises of a Messiah. Later they had the temple and the privilege of God’s special presence, His guidance through His prophets and the continued promises of the Savior. The Gentile world knew nothing of this. If they did know, they were only seen as outsiders, strangers and aliens.
Paul then presents the good news that in Christ, the Gentiles were no more foreigners and aliens, they are no longer far off but they have been brought near by the blood of Christ. He has broken down the barriers of separation between Jew and Gentile and there is no longer to be a distinction. The two are made one in Christ. Now all believers are one body. Distinctions like Jew and Gentile are no longer an issue. The issue is faith in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. Through faith, all believers are fellow citizens and members of God’s household. To illustrate the unity of faith and purpose in this household of God, Paul uses another word picture that we could call God’s Building Project. When we see the church in this way, it becomes clearer to us what our place is the whole scheme of things.
Paul calls the people of God a holy temple, a dwelling in which God lives by His Spirit. This is a pretty spectacular picture when you consider the splendor of the temple in Jerusalem . Even if these Gentiles had never seen the temple in Jerusalem , they were familiar with the temples of the many false gods in their cities. Ephesus was a major city of Asia Minor and the home of the temple of Artemis , considered to be one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. To speak of the whole number of believers as a holy temple in the Lord left an impressive image in the minds of the Christians there.
Paul went on to explain how this holy temple was built. It begins with the foundation of the apostles and prophets. Every building must have a foundation, especially if it is going to be one as impressive as a temple. The foundation this case is the teaching of the apostles and prophets. When we think of the apostles, we have to remember that Paul is also considered to be one of the apostles because Jesus Himself called him and sent him out to the Gentiles. The testimony of the Apostles is the message that was given to them by Jesus. The messages of the prophets of the Old Testament were also given directly by God. The word prophet means one who speaks for God. The foundation then of this holy temple is the revelation of God as it was proclaimed by His messengers, the Apostles and Prophets. Upon this foundation the holy temple is built.
There is something that is necessary though before this temple is ready to be built. The cornerstone needs to be in place. The cornerstone of God’s Building Project is Jesus Christ. Today a cornerstone serves as a ceremonial piece that marks a significant step in the building project. For the people of Jesus’ time though, the chief cornerstone was very important to the proper construction of a building. The cornerstone was very carefully chosen so that it had perfect angles. The rest of the stones or bricks that would make up the building would take their line from the angle fo the chief cornerstone. If it was faulty, the rest of the build would be off line.
This holy temple that is the subject of Paul’s letter to the Ephesians is to have Jesus Christ as the chief cornerstone. Applying the same standards as a regular building project, you can see how essential it is for us to have Jesus as our cornerstone. It is the perfect example for us. Without Jesus, the walls of the holy temple would not be straight. All that we are and all that we do as people of God must be in line with Jesus. If we ignore the cornerstone, we will soon find ourselves out of line. We lose the proper perspective on our priorities. Even our life in the church can drift away from the true purpose the Christ has established. Jesus sent His disciples out as you heard last week to preach a message of repentance. He gave them also the great commission to make disciples of all nations. When we work toward those goals, we are staying in line with our chief cornerstone. When the purpose of our lives in the church strays from tasks that Jesus has established, then we are building walls of the temple without regarding the alignment of the cornerstone. If your religious life is not aligned with Jesus, the chief cornerstone, your faith is on shaky ground. Look at the Pharisees of Jesus’ day. They considered themselves to be very religious, yet they missed the whole point of their relationship with God because they rejected Jesus as Lord and Savior. That can happen to you as well.
But when you are built on the solid foundation of the apostles and prophets with Jesus Christ as the cornerstone, you become part of a great building joined together by a common faith and confession that rises to become a holy temple in the Lord. Paul describes this building as one that grows into a holy temple. It is a building that grows! When we think about growth in the church we can think of it in two ways. First we can see the church grow as more people become disciples according to the Lord’s command. Jesus didn’t tell His disciples to sit around and wait for the world to come to them. He said, “Go.” Go and make disciples by baptizing and teaching. In that way the building will grow. We can also think of growth in the church the individual building blocks grow. You need to grow in your faith. You need to grow in your knowledge of the Lord and His ways through a life-long study of His Word. As you grow in knowledge, you also grow in your trust in the Lord for all that you need. This is what faith is. It is not just knowledge of some facts. It is a trust, first of all in Jesus as Lord and Savior from sin, death and everlasting punishment and also a trust in God to be with you and watch over you every day of your life.
If fact, Paul mentions that in the last verse of our text. We are built together to become a dwelling place for God by the Spirit. Think of that! God lives in you. What blessing that is! Usually we think of God looking down on us from His throne in the sky but Paul tells us that His Spirit is in us. That means that He is with you all the time. He is there to guide you, to protect you, to comfort you, to plead for you and to strengthen you.
When you think of God living in you, you also have to be moved by the fact that you have a great challenge and responsibility as the dwelling place of God. As the dwelling place of God, does your life reflect that fact to others? Is God pleased to be dwelling in you? Would He approve of all your actions? I’m afraid the answer to that question would have to be no. You fail often to live up to God’s expectations for you. He continues to dwell in you though because your sins and short-comings have been forgiven by the sacrifice of His Son Jesus on the cross. Through the power of the Spirit, you are renewed and strengthened each day of your life to be a part of that holy temple, that dwelling place of God. It is an on-going building project. It is one that will go on in you until the day when you are called to your heavenly home. May you always be open to the continued growth that is a part of the divine blueprint for your life. May you always grow together with the rest of the holy temple so that our God, the Master builder, may receive all the glory. Amen.
And the peace which passes all understanding keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.
Rev. Gerald Matzke
July 22, 2012