“I Am the Light of the World”
John 9:5
A few weeks ago most of us experienced something that took us back to the pioneer days. We had no power. The first time was so much fun, we thought we would try it again a week later. While it certainly caused us to change the way we did things and was a great inconvenience for many people, we can think back on it now and smile about some of the unusual things it caused us to do as we tried to cope with no electricity. We wore more clothing indoors than we usually would. Many businesses were closed. I don’t know about you but one thing I continued to do when I went into a room was reach for the light switch. We are such creatures of habit that even when we know that the lights aren’t going to work we still reach for that switch on the wall and give it a flick. Because we are so used having our electricity whenever we want it, living in the dark, without the marvel of electricity made us very uncomfortable.
Our Gospel lesson for today also presents us with the contrast between darkness and light. In this case, darkness and light can be understood to symbolize the difference between knowing the truth and floundering in ignorance and unbelief. Apart from the truth of God’s Word, mankind is left with human wisdom to find guidance and direction through life. The problem with human wisdom is that it follows human nature. Human nature looks to human achievement to find fulfillment and it is also very selfish in its outlook. Human wisdom is very good at ignoring the truth especially when the truth doesn’t agree with its point of view. As a result, human wisdom leaves you in the dark when it comes to the realities of life and your relationship with God. Human wisdom tries to reinforce that idea that through human wisdom you can find enlightenment but the truth is that you still find yourself in the dark.
Even many religions that are based on achievement through certain works still leave people in the dark because there is no assurance that you have ever done enough works to satisfy God. You get the feeling that you are religious because you have done all or most of the right things but you can never be sure that you have done all that is required. You remain in the dark and the consequence of remaining in the dark is that you are a lost and condemned person. Without the truth that brings light, no amount of human effort or wisdom is going to bring comfort and peace to troubled hearts. You are still in the dark.
Into a world of human wisdom, Jesus came when the time was right to bring light to this dark world. The Gospel lesson today shows us both the darkness of human thinking and the light of life that Jesus brought to not only a blind man but also to the disciples and the Pharisees. It begins by having the disciples of Jesus asking a question that shows how they had been influenced in their lives by human thinking. They came upon a man who had been blind from birth and they asked Jesus, their Rabbi, their teacher, whose sin caused the man to be blind, his own sin or his parents’ sin. Human thinking is always looking for answers in human terms. According to their thinking, if someone has some affliction, then there must be someone to blame. Jesus surprised them and said that the reason the man was blind was to display the works of God. He was going to demonstrate His divine power and give the man his sight. That and other similar miraculous signs would be the fulfillment of the prophecies that spoke about what would happen at the coming of the Messiah. As signs, they pointed to Jesus as the Promised One, the Anointed One, the Christ, who would bring the light of God’s truth to the world.
While Jesus brought light to the dark world of the man’s blindness, it was also symbolic of the truth of God’s will that would come from His teaching. Think about how Jesus taught. He often used parables and as He did he started with the words, “The kingdom of heaven is like…” He was bringing the light and the truth about the kingdom of God to those who heard Him and believed. As you hear about the kingdom of God , you soon see that it is quite different in many aspects from human thinking. Just a few examples will show you how Jesus brought that light and truth to the darkness of human tradition and thinking. The story of the Good Samaritan not only criticized the priest and the Levite for their inaction but it challenged their conventional thinking about racial prejudice as well as teaching us to care for our neighbor. The parable of the Pharisee and the tax collector in the temple criticized the attitude of the Pharisee who listed all his good works thinking that they would gain him honor before God but in a surprising twist, Jesus commended the tax collector because he simply acknowledged his sin and pleaded for mercy. Both of those parables brought to light the folly of human thinking when it comes to our relationship to God. At the same time they brought the light of the truth of God’s grace.
That light continues to shine as Jesus carried out His heavenly Father’s will when He offered up Himself on the cross for the sins of all. Through His suffering, death and resurrection the light of God’s mercy is shown to sinful mankind. Human wisdom would never come up with that kind of solution to mankind’s dilemma. Human wisdom, as I said before, would look for something that we would have to do in order to make things right with God. You still hear people today using that kind of human reasoning when it comes figuring the way to heaven. You can’t get yourself right with God on your own. It is only through faith in Jesus as Lord and Savior, the one who kept the Law perfectly in your place and who then died as the punishment for your sins. God even gives you the power to have that faith through the work of the Holy Spirit in the Means of Grace. Luther’s Explanation to the Third Article of the Apostles’ Creed makes that very clear. “I believe that I cannot by my own reason or strength believe in Jesus Christ my Lord or come to Him, but the Holy Spirit has called me by the Gospel, enlightened me with His gifts, sanctified and kept me in the true faith.” That echoes what Scripture says about faith. “Faith comes by hearing the Word.”
It is that assurance that brings light to the darkness of sin and unbelief. Just like Jesus brought light to a man whose world was darkened by blindness his whole life, so Jesus, the light of the world, brings the light of truth to souls who are darkened by sin. That light brings forgiveness and new life to those who hear the call to faith and then repent of their sin and live the Spirit-empowered life in response to God’s great love. It also brings the light of eternal life in the glory of God’s presence for all who believe.
In connection with the statement that Jesus made about being the light of the world, Jesus preceded that by saying, “As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.” As He taught, He certainly brought the light of the truth about the kingdom of heaven. As He died and rose again, He brought the light of God’s love to show that because He lives we shall live also. After He ascended into heaven, His teaching ministry was placed in the hands of His disciples. His suffering and death and resurrection accomplished the purposes for which the Father sent Him. The Holy Spirit was sent on Pentecost to empower the followers of Jesus to carry that light to the ends of the earth. Jesus said in the Sermon on the Mount, “You are the light of the world. Let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father who is in heaven.” As people of God, the light has been passed to you. Let the light of Jesus shine in your life so that others may see how He brings light to the darkness of this world. Amen.
Rev. Gerald D. Matzke